辽金元明清·《牡丹亭》成玉茗花放
相传汤显祖所居玉茗堂院中有玉茗花一株，长得高大繁茂，但不开花。汤显祖谱《牡丹亭》初成，召伶人演出，当晚玉茗花大放。从此以后，每岁皆开。杨思寿《词余丛话》卷三：“汤若士居庐甚隘，鸡栖豚栅之旁，俱置笔砚。玉茗一树，高出檐际，茂而不花。谱《牡丹亭》初成，召伶人演之，是夕花大放。自是无岁不开。”
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