先秦两汉·龙舟竞渡救屈原
传说屈原自投汨罗后，楚人即纷纷命舟竞渡，欲救屈原。此后遂成风俗，每逢端午日，即有龙舟竞渡之盛况，以纪念诗人之死。宗懔《荆楚岁时记》：“五月五日竞渡，俗为屈原投汨罗日，伤其死，故并命舟楫以拯之。舸舟取其轻利，谓之飞凫，一自以为水军，一自以为水马，州将及士人悉临水而观之。”
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