辽金元明清·于谦有救时之相
于谦幼时聪颖异常，常与僧人兰古春应对，使僧人惊异不已，称其有“救时之相”。冯梦龙《古今谭概·谈资部》：“于肃愍谦公幼时，其母梳其发为双角，日游乡校，僧人兰古春见之，戏曰：‘牛头喜得生龙角。’公即对曰：‘狗口何曾出象牙。’僧已惊之。公回对母曰：‘今不可梳双髻矣。’他日，古春又过学馆，见于梳成三角之髻，又戏曰：‘三角如鼓架。’公又即对曰：‘一秃似雷槌。’古春遂语其师曰：‘此儿救时之相也。’”
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