折腰句为作词句法之一，即句中间可以折断。李调元《雨村词话》卷一：“顾夐《献衷心》：‘绣鸳鸯帐暖，画孔雀屏欹’，此词中折腰句法也。今作谱并断为句，非。”《词谱》卷三顾夐《诉衷情》下注云：“第八句添一字，作折腰句法。结句添二字，即开宋人添字之法。”
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