这是关于词的用典的论述。载于钱裴仲《雨华庵词话》。朱彝尊曾自以为其词与张炎词相接近。钱氏对此不以为然,认为“玉田词清高灵变,先生富于典籍,未免堆砌”,而“咏物之作,尤觉故实多而旨趣少”。指出:”咏物之题,不能不用故实。然须运化无迹,而以虚字呼唤之,方为妙手。”钱氏此论,实得咏物词用典之真趣。
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