汉乐府铙歌十八曲有《朱鹭》曲,何以曲名“朱鹭”?明人杨慎在《升庵诗话》中作了考订:“古乐府有《朱鹭曲》,解云:‘因饰鼓以鹭而名曲焉。’又云:‘朱鹭咒鼓,飞于云末。’徐陵诗有‘枭钟鹭鼓’之句,宋之问诗‘稍看朱鹭转,尚识紫骝骄’,皆用此事。盖鹭色本白,汉初有朱鹭之瑞,故以鹭形饰鼓,又以朱鹭名《鼓吹曲》也。梁元帝《放生池碑》云:‘元龟夜梦,终见取于宋王。朱鹭晨飞,尚张罗于汉后。’与朱鹭飞云末事相叶,可以互证,补《乐府解题》之缺。”
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